Navigating Seoul’s Public Transport System
Seoul, the bustling capital of South Korea, is renowned for its efficient and extensive public transport system. For tourists, understanding the etiquette and norms of using public transport in Seoul can enhance the travel experience and help avoid any cultural faux pas. Here’s a guide to help you navigate Seoul’s public transport with ease and respect.
Understanding the Basics
Seoul’s public transport system includes subways, buses, and taxis, with the subway being the most popular choice for both locals and tourists. The subway is clean, safe, and punctual, with signs and announcements in both Korean and English. To use the subway, you’ll need a T-money card, which can be purchased and recharged at convenience stores and subway stations. This card can also be used on buses and taxis, making it a convenient option for getting around the city.
When using the subway, it’s important to stand on the right side of the escalator to allow others to pass on the left. This is a common practice in Seoul and helps maintain a smooth flow of foot traffic. Additionally, be mindful of the priority seats, which are reserved for the elderly, pregnant women, and people with disabilities. Even if these seats are empty, it’s best to leave them available for those who may need them.
Mind Your Manners
Politeness is highly valued in Korean culture, and this extends to public transport. When boarding a subway or bus, allow passengers to exit before you enter. This not only shows respect but also helps prevent congestion. Once inside, keep your voice down and avoid making phone calls, as loud conversations can disturb other passengers. If you need to use your phone, consider sending text messages instead.
During peak hours, the subway can get crowded, so be prepared to stand and hold onto the handrails. If you have a backpack, it’s courteous to take it off and hold it in front of you to save space. On buses, it’s polite to greet the driver with a simple nod or a “hello” in Korean (“annyeonghaseyo”) when boarding. This small gesture is appreciated and helps create a friendly atmosphere.
Respecting Personal Space
In a city as densely populated as Seoul, personal space can be limited, especially during rush hours. It’s important to be aware of your surroundings and respect the personal space of others. Avoid pushing or shoving when entering or exiting the subway or bus. If you accidentally bump into someone, a quick apology (“jwesonghamnida”) is appreciated.
When seated, try not to spread out or take up more space than necessary. Keep your belongings close to you and avoid placing bags on empty seats. If you’re standing, be mindful of where you’re holding onto the handrails, as others may need to use them as well. By being considerate of others, you’ll contribute to a more pleasant travel experience for everyone.